210 lines
5.2 KiB
Markdown
210 lines
5.2 KiB
Markdown
# Socket.IO-client Java
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[](https://github.com/socketio/socket.io-client-java/actions)
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This is the Socket.IO v1.x and v2.x Client Library for Java, which is simply ported from the [JavaScript client](https://github.com/socketio/socket.io-client).
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**Does not yet support Socket:IO v3.x, use v2.x instead!**
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See also:
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- [Android chat demo](https://github.com/nkzawa/socket.io-android-chat)
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- [engine.io-client-java](https://github.com/socketio/engine.io-client-java)
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## Table of content
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- [Compatibility](#compatibility)
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- [Installation](#installation)
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- [Maven](#maven)
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- [Gradle](#gradle)
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- [Usage](#usage)
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- [Features](#features)
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- [License](#license)
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## Compatibility
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| Client version | Socket.IO server |
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| -------------- | ---------------- |
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| 0.9.x | 1.x |
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| 1.x | 2.x |
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| WIP | 3.x |
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## Installation
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The latest artifact is available on Maven Central.
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### Maven
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Add the following dependency to your `pom.xml`.
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```xml
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<dependencies>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>io.socket</groupId>
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<artifactId>socket.io-client</artifactId>
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<version>1.0.1</version>
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</dependency>
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</dependencies>
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```
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### Gradle
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Add it as a gradle dependency for Android Studio, in `build.gradle`:
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```groovy
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compile ('io.socket:socket.io-client:1.0.1') {
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// excluding org.json which is provided by Android
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exclude group: 'org.json', module: 'json'
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}
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```
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## Usage
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Socket.IO-client Java has almost the same api and features with the original JS client. You use `IO#socket` to initialize `Socket`:
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```java
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import io.socket.client.IO;
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import io.socket.client.Socket;
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...
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Socket socket = IO.socket("http://localhost");
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socket.on(Socket.EVENT_CONNECT, new Emitter.Listener() {
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@Override
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public void call(Object... args) {
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socket.emit("foo", "hi");
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socket.disconnect();
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}
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}).on("event", new Emitter.Listener() {
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@Override
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public void call(Object... args) {}
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}).on(Socket.EVENT_DISCONNECT, new Emitter.Listener() {
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@Override
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public void call(Object... args) {}
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});
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socket.connect();
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```
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This Library uses [org.json](https://github.com/stleary/JSON-java) to parse and compose JSON strings:
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```java
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// Sending an object
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JSONObject obj = new JSONObject();
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obj.put("hello", "server");
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obj.put("binary", new byte[42]);
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socket.emit("foo", obj);
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// Receiving an object
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socket.on("foo", new Emitter.Listener() {
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@Override
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public void call(Object... args) {
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JSONObject obj = (JSONObject)args[0];
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}
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});
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```
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Options are supplied as follows:
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```java
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IO.Options opts = new IO.Options();
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opts.forceNew = true;
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opts.reconnection = false;
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socket = IO.socket("http://localhost", opts);
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```
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You can supply query parameters with the `query` option. NB: if you don't want to reuse a cached socket instance when the query parameter changes, you should use the `forceNew` option, the use case might be if your app allows for a user to logout, and a new user to login again:
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```java
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IO.Options opts = new IO.Options();
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opts.forceNew = true;
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opts.query = "auth_token=" + authToken;
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Socket socket = IO.socket("http://localhost", opts);
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```
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You can get a callback with `Ack` when the server received a message:
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```java
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socket.emit("foo", "woot", new Ack() {
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@Override
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public void call(Object... args) {}
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});
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```
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And vice versa:
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```java
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// ack from client to server
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socket.on("foo", new Emitter.Listener() {
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@Override
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public void call(Object... args) {
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Ack ack = (Ack) args[args.length - 1];
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ack.call();
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}
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});
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```
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SSL (HTTPS, WSS) settings:
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```java
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OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
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.hostnameVerifier(myHostnameVerifier)
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.sslSocketFactory(mySSLContext.getSocketFactory(), myX509TrustManager)
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.build();
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// default settings for all sockets
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IO.setDefaultOkHttpWebSocketFactory(okHttpClient);
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IO.setDefaultOkHttpCallFactory(okHttpClient);
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// set as an option
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opts = new IO.Options();
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opts.callFactory = okHttpClient;
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opts.webSocketFactory = okHttpClient;
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socket = IO.socket("https://localhost", opts);
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```
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See the Javadoc for more details.
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http://socketio.github.io/socket.io-client-java/apidocs/
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### Transports and HTTP Headers
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You can access transports and their HTTP headers as follows.
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```java
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// Called upon transport creation.
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socket.io().on(Manager.EVENT_TRANSPORT, new Emitter.Listener() {
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@Override
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public void call(Object... args) {
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Transport transport = (Transport)args[0];
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transport.on(Transport.EVENT_REQUEST_HEADERS, new Emitter.Listener() {
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@Override
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public void call(Object... args) {
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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Map<String, List<String>> headers = (Map<String, List<String>>)args[0];
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// modify request headers
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headers.put("Cookie", Arrays.asList("foo=1;"));
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}
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});
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transport.on(Transport.EVENT_RESPONSE_HEADERS, new Emitter.Listener() {
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@Override
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public void call(Object... args) {
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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Map<String, List<String>> headers = (Map<String, List<String>>)args[0];
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// access response headers
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String cookie = headers.get("Set-Cookie").get(0);
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}
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});
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}
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});
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```
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## Features
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This library supports all of the features the JS client does, including events, options and upgrading transport. Android is fully supported.
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## License
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MIT
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